| |
But silver in its pure form was
too soft to fashion alone so it had to be alloyed with a base
metal in order to harden it. The choice for the most compatible
base metal was copper. Craftsman in Easterling, England
discovered that 75 parts copper to 1000 parts of total weight
produced the following ideal qualities: strength, malleability
and depth of color. After 1860, the word "sterling" (short for
Easterling) came into use. When stamped on a piece of silver,
it guarantees that the silver is .925 fine. The silversmith was
an important member of the community. It was to his shop that
the prosperous man took his coins and had them melted down and
fashioned into household articles-spoons, tankards, and
porringers. After melting the coins, the silversmith refined
the metal, and poured it into a skillet to form a flat block of
silver. The block was hammered out to the desired thickness and
worked into whatever article the patron ordered.
Today most silver is made by
machine but much of it copies the good designs of the past.
There are some craftsmen who still fashion silver by hand, but
labor costs are so high that it’s not cost effective for mass
distribution. But what about reproductions of old silver?
Certainly there is good reproduction silver on the market. The
best is faithfully copied from known old pieces by important
early makers. Some reproductions bear the name of the modern
maker and the name of the silversmith from whose work the
design is copied. There are some excellent copies of bowls,
pitchers, and teapots from those made by Paul Revere who, when
not making midnight rides, was considered one of the finest
silversmiths in Colonial New England. Next to having really old
pieces made by early craftsmen, an honest copy in high quality
silver is desirable.
There are plenty of catalogues
and internet websites picturing designs and pleasing patterns
which have stood the test of time. The simple thread pattern,
the shell design, and the unornamented designs of the late
eighteenth century can be bought today. Few fancy patterns stay
long in vogue and in after a few years it is often impossible
to add pieces to a fancy set. Simple patterns, however, seem to
last through the years.
Today some dealers in antique
silver have added fine copies of old pieces to their stock.
These copies are marked as such and are for those who prefer
old silver but do not want to pay the price for it. These
copies make excellent gifts for weddings and christenings, and
their quality is so high that they become heirlooms of the
future. The internet makes it easy to find silver in all
categories. So if you are trying to build your own collection
or if you want to give a gift that will last a lifetime, you
should consider silver. To find more about silver gifts, both
new and antique, check out these sites: www.silverware.com,
www.replacements.com, and www.silverwarehouse.com.
Bill Tannebring is a journalist
and copywriter located in Southern California.
http://www.biltanmedia.xbuild.com
|
|
|